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What is a cost management system primarily used for?

  1. Compares what others are charging for contractors' work

  2. Shows costs of materials only

  3. Shows where profits or losses are

  4. Gives a cost history to analyze labor and material costs

The correct answer is: Gives a cost history to analyze labor and material costs

A cost management system serves the essential function of tracking and analyzing the financial aspects of a project, specifically relating to the costs of labor, materials, and other expenses. By providing a comprehensive cost history, it allows contractors to assess previous expenditures and make informed decisions based on that data. This capability to analyze labor and material costs helps in understanding patterns, identifying areas for improvement, and ensuring that future projects stay within budget. This analysis is crucial for effective project management, as it aids in forecasting, budgeting, and controlling costs. By reviewing historical costs, contractors can also benchmark their own projects against industry standards or previous work, ensuring more accurate estimations and enhancing the overall financial performance of their projects. Thus, the ability to give a cost history for labor and materials makes the cost management system a vital tool for a contractor’s success.